Publications / Bo Ni

Work to build on.

Research across solid mechanics, atomically thin materials, protein design, and scientific AI.

Preprints

2026

Taheri-Mousavi, S. M., and Ni, B. (2026). AlloyGen: A Physics-grounded Self-adaptive Multi-agent Framework for Autonomous Alloy Design Workflows in Additive Manufacturing. Research Square, version 1, August 4, 2026. Preprint.

Research articles

2025

Ni, B., Glaser, B., Taheri-Mousavi, S. M., 2025. End-to-end prediction and design of additively manufacturable alloys using a generative AlloyGPT model. npj Computational Materials, 11(1), 294.

2025

Shin, B.*, Ni, B.*, Toh C.*, Steinbach, D., Yang, Z., Sassi, L., Ai, Q., Niu, K., Lin, J., Suenaga, K., Han, Y., Buehler, M.J., Özyilmaz, B. and Lou, J., 2025. Intrinsic toughening in monolayer amorphous carbon nanocomposites. Matter. (*Co-first authors)

2024

Ni, B. and Buehler, M.J., 2024. MechAgents: Large language model multi-agent collaborations can solve mechanics problems, generate new data, and integrate knowledge. Extreme Mechanics Letters, 67, p.102131.

2024

Ni, B., Kaplan, D.L. and Buehler, M.J., 2024. ForceGen: End-to-end de novo protein generation based on nonlinear mechanical unfolding responses using a protein language diffusion model. Science Advances 10(6): eadl4000.

2023

Ni, B., Kaplan, D.L. and Buehler, M.J., 2023. Generative design of de novo proteins based on secondary-structure constraints using an attention-based diffusion model. Chem, 9(7), pp.1828–1849. (Selected as the issue cover)

2022

Liu, F.Y., Ni, B. and Buehler, M.J., 2022. PRESTO: Rapid protein mechanical strength prediction with an end-to-end deep learning model. Extreme Mechanics Letters, 55, p.101803.

2021

Yang, Y., Song, Z., Lu, G., Zhang, Q., Zhang, B., Ni, B., Wang, C., Li, X., Gu, L., Xie, X. and Gao, H., 2021. Intrinsic toughening and stable crack propagation in hexagonal boron nitride. Nature, 594(7861), pp.57-61.

2021

Ni, B. and Gao, H., 2021. A deep learning approach to the inverse problem of modulus identification in elasticity. MRS Bulletin, 46, pp.19-25.

2020

Ni, B. and Gao, H., 2020. Engineer energy dissipation in 3D graphene nanolattice via reversible snap-through instability. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 87(3), p.031012.

2020

Guo, K.*, Ni, B.* and Gao, H., 2020. Tuning crack-inclusion interaction with an applied T-stress. International Journal of Fracture, 222(1-2), pp.13-23. (*Co-first authors)

2018

Li, J., Ni, B., Zhang, T. and Gao, H., 2018. Phase field crystal modeling of grain boundary structures and growth in polycrystalline graphene. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 120, pp.36-48.

2018

Hacopian, E.F.*, Yang, Y.*, Ni, B.*, Li, Y., Li, X., Chen, Q., Guo, H., Tour, J.M., Gao, H. and Lou, J., 2018. Toughening graphene by integrating carbon nanotubes. ACS Nano, 12(8), pp.7901-7910. (*Co-first authors)

Reviews & perspectives

2024

Luu, R. K., Arevalo, S., Lu, W., Ni, B., Yang, Z., Shen, S. C., Berkovich, J., Hsu, Y.-C., Zan, S., & Buehler, M. J. (2024). Learning from Nature to Achieve Material Sustainability: Generative AI for Rigorous Bio-inspired Materials Design. An MIT Exploration of Generative AI, March.

2022

Ni, B.*, Steinbach, D.*, Yang, Z., Lew, A., Zhang, B., Fang, Q., Buehler, M.J. and Lou, J., 2022. Fracture at the two-dimensional limit. MRS Bulletin, 47(8), pp.848-862. (*Co-first authors)

2021

Ni, B. and Gao, H., 2021. Breaking two-dimensional polymeric crystals. Matter, 4(3), pp.763-765.

2020

Ni, B. and Gao, H., 2020. Harness the power of fracture: controlled fragmentation of graphene via substrate necking. Matter, 2(3), pp.521-524.

Book chapter

2019

Ni, B.*, Zhang, T.*, Li, J., Li, X., and Gao, H., 2019. Topological design of graphene. Handbook of Graphene, Volume 2: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, Wiley, DOI: 10.1002/9781119468455.ch19. (*Co-first authors)

Under review

2026

Shin, B., Ni, B., Sakai, N., Sasaki, T., Padture, N. P., Sheldon, B. W., Han, Y. and Lou, J., 2026. Anisotropic Mechanical Behaviors in Monolayer 2D Titanium Oxide. Manuscript under review.

Manuscript under review · Public link not yet verified.

2025

Ni, B., and Taheri-Mousavi, S. M., 2025. Accelerate materials discovery and design via generative artificial intelligence, under review.

Manuscript under review · Public link not yet verified.

Published work and preprints link to their DOI records. Under-review manuscripts are listed separately; no public manuscript link has been verified for those two entries.